01
Transaction tracing & timestamps
Validate TXIDs, block times, denominations, and fee patterns against explorer and node-backed data.
On-chain analysis
Defensible transaction graphs from victim outflows to services and bridges—with explicit gaps where privacy tools obscure paths.
Tracing reconstructs asset movement from a defined anchor—victim wallets, credited platform addresses, or known TXIDs—into a documented path of hops, services, and residual uncertainty.
Unlike a full crypto investigation (which also weighs communications, accounts, and attribution), tracing focuses on ledger-visible movement: transaction paths, wallet clustering, timestamps, and destination analysis.
Where mixers/tumblers, privacy chains, or opaque custodial internals break continuity, we record the break rather than inventing certainty.
01
Validate TXIDs, block times, denominations, and fee patterns against explorer and node-backed data.
02
Group addresses into heuristically linked clusters when co-spend or other signals support it—stated as analysis, not identity.
03
Map inflows to labeled hot wallets and deposit clusters where labels are vetted and current.
04
Correlate bridge deposits/withdrawals and wrapped-asset hops when contracts and timing align.
05
Flag privacy transitions analytically—documenting reduced certainty without claiming to “undo” mixing.
06
Capture terminal visibility (service, cluster, or unresolved wallet) with exportable records suitable for counsel.
01
Lock starting wallets/TXIDs, chain set, and time window so the graph is reproducible.
02
Build multi-hop transaction paths with per-edge notes on confidence and data source.
03
Apply wallet clustering and exchange identification heuristics; separate fact from inference.
04
Link bridge and swap legs when on-chain evidence supports the join.
05
Deliver graphs, tables, timestamps, and a gap analysis—ready for legal or investigative use.
Path views with hop metadata, timestamps, and a confidence legend.
Rationale when funds touch labeled exchange or service clusters.
Bridge and wrap events tied to the primary path when visible.
Where tracing stops (mixer, custodial opacity, unknown wallet) and why.
No. Tracing often ends at a service, cluster, or unlabeled wallet. Naming a person usually requires lawful process, OSINT, or platform cooperation—not the ledger alone.
We analyze entry/exit patterns and document breaks in certainty. We do not claim to fully reverse privacy tools when the chain does not support it.
Tracing is ledger-centric (paths, clustering, destinations). Crypto investigation adds communications, accounts, chronology, and attribution indicators around the on-chain picture.
TXIDs, wallet addresses, screenshots of explorer views, platform withdrawal emails, and dates. Never share seed phrases or private keys.
Share starting transaction identifiers for scoping—no wallet secrets required.